Cardiovascular Disease in the Maritime Industry
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a persistent and serious concern for maritime workers across the globe. Research shows that heart attacks, strokes, and related conditions are not just common—they are the leading cause of natural death among seafarers, with some studies estimating that cardiovascular events account for 55-70% of all natural deaths for merchant seafarers on the job.1
Hypertension, diabetes, obesity, and high rates of smoking and alcohol use are widespread within the maritime workforce, elevating cardiovascular risks far beyond what is seen in many land-based occupations.
Why are these risks so pronounced among those who work at sea? The answer lies in the unique pressures of maritime life.
Maritime workers often endure long shifts, irregular sleep schedules, extended periods away from home, and physically demanding environments. Engine room crews may be exposed to constant heat and excessive noise, while those on deck face harsh weather and strenuous workloads. Healthy eating and regular exercise can be difficult to maintain on board, further compounding these cardiovascular risks.
When a cardiovascular event strikes at sea, immediate access to advanced medical care is often unavailable. Delays in diagnosis and treatment can have severe, even fatal, consequences.
International standards require that ships provide medical care and the means to evacuate sick or injured workers, but gaps in care or inadequate onboard response can still occur. In these situations, maritime law offers protections and potential compensation for affected seafarers and their families.
Get the Help You Need From an Experienced Maritime Attorney
If you or someone you know has suffered a heart attack, stroke, or similar event while working at sea, contacting an experienced maritime attorney is vital. The complexities of these cases require legal guidance to secure medical benefits, wage compensation, and hold employers accountable when working conditions contribute to illness or injury. Don’t leave your health and rights to chance—help is available.
Sources:
- Dohrmann SB, Heiberg RF, Krenzen LW, Petersen SR, Adams JT, Skov J. What is known about cardiovascular diseases among seafarers: a systematic scoping review and quality assessment. Am J Ind Med. 2024;67:775‐800. doi:10.1002/ajim.23636.
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